These verbs can be followed by either verb+ing or the infinitive form.
Verbs with Similar or Little Change in Meaning
| Verb | Example with Gerund | Example with Infinitive |
|---|
| begin | She began singing. | She began to sing. |
| can’t bear | I can’t bear being alone. | I can’t bear to be alone. |
| can’t stand | She can’t stand sitting in the sun. | She can’t stand to sit in the sun. |
| cease | The government ceased providing free health care. | The government ceased to provide free health care. |
| continue | He continued talking. | He continued to talk. |
| hate | He hates cleaning dishes. | He hates to clean dishes. |
| intend | I intend going to the party. (More British English usage.) | I intend to go to the party. |
| like | Chris likes reading. | Chris likes to read. |
| love | We love scuba diving. | We love to scuba dive. |
| neglect | He neglected doing his daily chores. | He neglected to do his daily chores. |
| prefer | We prefer eating dinner early. | We prefer to eat dinner early. |
| propose | Peter proposed paying for the trip. | Peter proposed to pay for the trip. |
| start | She started working at the company. | She started to work at the company. |
Verbs with Different Meanings
| Verb | Meaning/Example with Gerund | Meaning/Example with Infinitive |
|---|
| dread | She dreaded taking the test. (General fear or dislike of an action.) | She dreaded to think of the consequences. (Did not want to consider something specific.) |
| forget | I forgot meeting you. (No memory of a past event.) | I forgot to call her. (Failed to do a planned action.) |
| go on | He went on learning English. (Continued the same action.) | He went on to learn French. (Moved to a new action.) |
| keep | She kept talking. (Continued an action.) | She kept hostages to prevent entry. (For a purpose; often with object.) |
| mean | Being a doctor means working long hours. (Involves or results in.) | I meant to call you. (Intended to do.) |
| need | The house needs cleaning. (Passive: requires being done.) | I need to study. (Active: necessary to do.) |
| quit | She quit working here. (Stopped an activity permanently.) | She quit to work here. (Stopped one thing in order to do another.) |
| regret | I regret promising to help. (Sorry about a past action done.) | I regret to inform you. (Sorry to give bad news now.) |
| remember | I remember mentioning it. (Recall a past memory.) | Remember to lock the door. (Don’t forget to do a future action.) |
| stop | He stopped smoking. (Quit an activity.) | He stopped to rest. (Paused one action to do another.) |
| try | Try opening the window. (Experiment with.) | Try to open the window. (Attempted but possibly failed.) |